| Crack in an Arbitrary Body |
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A general formula for determining the J integral of a crack in an arbitrary body is described in this section.
![]() For a nonlinear elastic body containing a crack along ![]() or alternatively, J can be rewritten in a matrix form, ![]() where ![]()
The J intergral can be expanded in terms of the global x-y coordinates as after change of variables: ![]() |












axis, the J integral, from the definition, is



for plane strain and
for plane stress.





