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Piezo Symbol Definitions
Following is a description of all matrix variables used in the piezoelectric constitutive equations.
Symbol Object Type Size Units Meaning
vector 6 x 1 stress components (e.g. s1)
vector 6 x 1 strain components (e.g. e3)
vector 3 x 1 electric field components
vector 3 x 1 electric charge density displacement components
matrix 6 x 6 compliance coefficients
matrix 6 x 6 stiffness coefficients
matrix 3 x 3 electric permittivity
matrix 3 x 6 piezoelectric coupling coefficients for Strain-Charge form
matrix 3 x 6 piezoelectric coupling coefficients for Stress-Charge form
matrix 3 x 6 piezoelectric coupling coefficients for Strain-Voltage form
matrix 3 x 6 piezoelectric coupling coefficients for Stress-Voltage form
Glossary
Essentials of Manufacturing

Information, coverage of important developments and expert commentary in manufacturing.

CNC Machining Design Guide

Optimize your designs, reduce machining time, and lower your costs.

STEM Career Outlook

Wages, employment opportunities, and growth projections for STEM jobs.

3D Scanners

A white paper to assist in the evaluation of 3D scanning hardware solutions.